IN DEFENSE
OF ADVERBS
I recently read another advice column for writers recommending the trimming of
almost all
adverbs
from our language. This is akin to a cook telling us to throw out all the
onions. The
enchiladas are still spicy but lack something texture wise. Without
adverbs there is no possibility of the
motto: "Hold firmly to your belief in male enhancement pills"!
Now admittedly "as I wandered weakly, wearily" sounds, well,
weak. But no one would seriously prefer "through a dark glass"
to "through a glass, darkly", would they?
English is not a verb rich language like Dineh, the rainbow hued tongue of the
Navajo Nation.
Much of their fine humor depends upon the rich variety of verbs in their idiom.
There are many
ways to say 'sit' in Navajo depending upon the class of object and type of
sitting. To use the
squishy sitting verb used for fruit for instance to describe, say, ones
mother-in-law is the
height of hilarity! The only way we could do anything
akin to this in English would be with
adverbs. Otherwise we must resort to endless metaphor. An extended
twenty-page comparison or
thirty similes a page is fine for
his.
I am not recommending the immoderate use of adverbs ending in -ly God knows!
The judicious use
of modifiers includes adjectives, adverbs, and everything in between from the
simple "akin to"
above to long prepositional phrases such as (in this sentence).
Consider the King's (
adverbs one is almost reduced to said, stated, asked, queried- boring stuff
indeed! But if we
were allowed those pseudo-stage directions our 7th grade Language Arts teachers
loved, currently
mots non grata, immediately we would explode off the flat page onto the gas lit
boards of
mentally spoken performance art.
Granted, such restrictions as King's can spark creativity- requiring us to
invent words: "Wow!" we
might exemplarate, or tag. Alas more likely we drop the markers of speech
and begin to wonder-
who spoke, and why?!
writers to foreign language learners frustrated by the paucity of their
vocabulary. Why limit
ourselves, mere babies, more than we already are in our tepid language
bathwater? Writers, I
beseech you on bended knee, use all your language
freely!
Respectfully,
Daniel Thompson
www.adthompson.com